How To Become a School Guidance Counselor
School Guidance Counselor Overview
Educational and school counselors in elementary and secondary school help students evaluate their abilities, interests, talents and personality characteristics in order to develop realistic academic and career goals. School counselors help students understand and deal with social, behavioral and personal problems. They consult and work with parents, teachers, school administrators, school psychologists, school nurses and social workers.
High School Guidance Counselor Job Description
High school guidance counselors advise students on college admission requirements, entrance exams and financial aid. They also help students develop job search skills such as résumé writing and interviewing techniques.
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Elementary School Counselor Job Description
Elementary school counselors observe younger children during classroom and play activities, and confer with their teachers and parents to evaluate their strengths, problems or special needs. They also help students develop good study habits.
Credential and Certification Requirements
All states require school counselors to hold state school counseling certification; however, certification requirements vary from state to state. Some states require public school counselors to have both counseling and teaching certificates. Depending on the state, a master's degree in counseling and two-to-five years of teaching experience could be required for a school counseling certificate.

