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By: All Education Schools Staff

Updated: February 5, 2026

Could an English Teacher Career and Education Be for You?

english alphabet letters in class
english alphabet letters in class

Without good English-language skills, students can’t succeed in English class, or any of their other classes. If you’re thinking of becoming an English teacher, you’ll find opportunities to teach all kinds of literary genres, including classic literary texts, creative nonfiction, contemporary fiction, film and web-based media. One week you may engage your students in a Shakespearean play and the next you might instruct them on argumentative essay writing.

Like most educators, English teachers work with students from a broad range of cultural backgrounds. This diversity offers a great opportunity to use the language arts to construct, analyze and share knowledge and ideas. Other typical duties may include the following:

  • Planning lessons to meet curriculum standards
  • Reading books and materials in preparation for class
  • Delivering engaging, coherent lectures
  • Modifying activities and assignments to meet the learning needs of individual students
  • Selecting and integrating appropriate instructional materials for classroom instruction
  • Grading tests, essays, reports and other assignments
  • Meeting with students, parents and other educators to discuss student progress

With an English teacher job, you may find yourself in one of these settings:

  • secondary schools, such as middle and high schools
  • public or private schools, including parochial schools
  • public or private colleges and universities

What about Compensation?

Although entry-level salaries may be lower, with greater seniority and by completing advanced education, you will increase your earning potential. Public school teachers who teach core studies such as English enjoy reliable job security. Additionally, comprehensive benefits packages and lengthy summer vacations are important factors to consider when assessing total compensation.

Take a look at median annual salaries by state below:

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

National data

Median Salary: $78,760

Projected job growth: N/A

10th Percentile: $48,270

25th Percentile: $60,900

75th Percentile: $103,130

90th Percentile: $137,250

Projected job growth: N/A

State data

State Median Salary Bottom 10% Top 10%
Alabama $62,910 $46,450 $92,140
Alaska $82,770 $65,030 $83,840
Arizona $76,990 $61,860 $137,250
Arkansas $56,520 $31,770 $83,540
California $130,490 $62,360 $216,190
Colorado $72,910 $47,390 $119,830
Connecticut $97,310 $60,240 $131,520
Delaware $97,100 $63,970 $124,580
District of Columbia $82,300 $62,590 $138,270
Florida $59,740 $49,740 $82,720
Georgia $65,530 $41,530 $105,510
Illinois $77,570 $37,270 $125,520
Indiana $69,180 $47,790 $132,830
Iowa $79,720 $48,960 $102,530
Kansas $62,340 $46,440 $107,350
Kentucky $65,090 $40,450 $106,250
Louisiana $60,350 $50,510 $102,640
Maine $84,290 $60,230 $139,640
Maryland $83,760 $46,130 $135,130
Massachusetts $83,980 $62,050 $175,580
Michigan $90,240 $50,770 $137,400
Minnesota $84,200 $56,640 $127,160
Mississippi $60,680 $30,450 $78,540
Missouri $73,070 $47,310 $111,020
Montana $73,160 $48,710 $116,850
Nebraska $78,450 $45,610 $127,140
Nevada $85,830 $54,920 $102,540
New Hampshire $98,650 $63,750 $135,440
New Jersey $78,760 $32,220 $149,590
New Mexico $66,450 $51,650 $126,760
New York $84,850 $52,220 $173,580
North Carolina $63,370 $42,620 $99,810
North Dakota $63,690 $50,870 $96,820
Ohio $65,140 $46,840 $104,370
Oklahoma $53,200 $30,930 $83,040
Oregon $91,870 $52,060 $162,800
Pennsylvania $80,670 $49,290 $122,700
Rhode Island $79,190 $64,700 $129,890
South Carolina $64,470 $47,400 $104,990
South Dakota $62,960 $49,200 $85,340
Tennessee $64,220 $48,580 $99,170
Texas $78,900 $46,840 $130,870
Utah $73,280 $48,110 $130,040
Vermont $86,870 $51,290 $160,980
Virginia $67,330 $43,250 $135,710
Washington $79,840 $56,220 $102,360
West Virginia $63,280 $40,890 $99,190
Wisconsin $80,800 $60,540 $127,910
Wyoming $62,030 $48,730 $96,480

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) 2025 median salary; projected job growth through 2034. Actual salaries vary depending on location, level of education, years of experience, work environment, and other factors. Salaries may differ even more for those who are self-employed or work part time.

Becoming an English Teacher

If you already have a bachelor’s degree in English but haven’t completed a teaching program, you should see if your state offers a professional development program. These 1-year programs partner universities with secondary schools to allow students to teach firsthand under professional guidance.

Another great option is to earn a master’s degree in teaching, which will immediately improve your earning capacity. Some states require all teachers to earn master’s degrees within a specified period. Check with your state Department of Education to find out the requirements in your area.

Are There Certification Requirements?

All public schools require teachers to be licensed. Although teacher certification requirements vary by state, all states require English teachers to hold a bachelor’s degree with a specific number of subject and education credits. If you choose to become an English teacher at a private school, licensure may not be required.

When you apply for your teaching license, you’ll be given a competency test, such as the Praxis, that covers reading, writing and teaching skills. Additionally, some states require teachers to take continuing education courses to maintain their teaching certificates.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics

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